Stock Market Glossary

Understanding key terms is essential for successful investing. Search through our comprehensive glossary.

Bear Market

A market condition where stock prices are falling or expected to fall by 20% or more from recent highs.

BSE

Bombay Stock Exchange - Asia's oldest stock exchange and India's first stock exchange.

Bull Market

A market condition where stock prices are rising or expected to rise over an extended period.

Demat Account

Dematerialized account used to hold shares and securities in electronic form.

Dividend

A dividend is a portion of a company's profits distributed to shareholders as cash or additional shares, typically on a quarterly basis

EPS (Earnings per Share)

EPS (Earnings Per Share) calculates net profit divided by outstanding shares, reflecting profitability

P/E ratio

P/E Ratio measures a stock's price relative to earnings per share, indicating valuation—lower values may suggest undervaluation

ROE (Return on Equity)

ROE (Return on Equity) shows profit generated from shareholders' equity, a key efficiency metric

Support/Resistance levels

Support/Resistance levels mark price floors and ceilings where stock reversals often occur